Wednesday, October 14, 2015

Ceylon Today Editorial



Police traffic plan drives people mad

14th October 2015 

 

Author H. P. Lovecraft once wrote, "The most merciful thing in the world is the inability of the human mind to correlate all its contents." However, we doubt that the general public would be merciful if they ever get their hands on whoever introduced the unsuccessful Traffic Master Plan that was initiated in Colombo and suburb roads last Monday (12).

Police experimented last Saturday (10) and Sunday (11) a new traffic plan which intended to resolve the matters of heavy traffic along Sri Jayewardenepura Road, from the Parliament Roundabout and Battaramulla towards Colombo. Both days being holidays and weekends, the police only experienced little or less traffic. However, when the traffic plan was officially put into action last Monday, the traffic jams turned acute and uncontrollable.

The traffic jams continue to cause a heavy inconvenience to the general public, school children and office workers who often find themselves stranded inside public transportation buses and private vehicles, while the deadline where they have to report to work or school could not be met. This is the third day of this traffic madness.

It is surprising that the Deputy Inspector General of Traffic Police Amarasiri Senaratne claimed that this particular traffic plan was a success when the truth and the reality are in fact vastly different from his professional observations.
The roads where this 'magnificent traffic plan' was implemented were made one way from Galle Road to the Colpetty Junction to the Galle Face Green during the peak of LTTE terrorism in order to protect Temple Trees where the then President resided. And, now it is the official residence of the Prime Minister, but the Premier stays at his private residence. The front and main entrance of the Temple Trees was cordoned off while the rear entrance via the R. A. de Mel Mawatha, or more commonly known as the Duplication Road, was used by the then President and the current Prime Minister for traversing. The Rajapaksa Government extended the one way traffic beyond Bambalapitiya to Savoy Cinema during their tenure.

Terrorism was militarily crushed in 2009, six years ago, and right now there is no apparent or immediate threat to the life of any politician of this country. The one way vehicular traffic on the Galle Road, not only affected office workers, but also commercial establishments along that road stretch which was a direct and massive blow to the business community in the heart of Colombo.

The government should take measures to reduce the influx of vehicles that are imported into the country rather than just shutting roads on the pretext of easing traffic congestion that causes great inconvenience to the ordinary working class which is the majority of the country. Shutting down roads and making traffic plans is like putting a band aid on a patient who has cancer.

Several commuters have reported that the traffic congestion, which was observed in the Maharagama area, prior to the Master Traffic Plan, had lessened but had created congestion in several other areas such as Kirulapona, Thimbirigasyaya and Thunmulla. Deputy Inspector General Senaratne had said due to the obvious 'massive success' of the traffic plan, an adequate number of police personnel will be deployed to attend to any issues that may arise. This observation alone shows us how one man who sits in front of a computer, hell bent on a mission to warm up his chair, has created a master traffic plan to relieve traffic congestion without bothering to go there and observe the situation. Without shutting down roads, alternative methods such as improving public transportation methods or reducing the importation of vehicles can be used to address this matter without being a collective pain in the nether regions of the public.

During the days of the former Deputy Inspector General of Police (Traffic), Camillus Abeygunawardene, he himself drove along all the roads during peak hours to plan out measures to ease the traffic congestion, but he never shut roads to cause hindrance to the public. Instead, he diverted certain categories of vehicles into roads like R. A. de Mel Mawatha to ease the traffic congestion along the Galle Road up to Wellawatte during peak hours.

Whether the police is acting on its own accord when deciding to introduce and implement traffic plans that closed roads to ease traffic we are yet not sure. However, the undeniable truth is that by such action, the police are driving the general public up on walls with madness. The people are frequently late to their schools, appointments and work as a result of this impractical methods practiced by the police.

We invite the Deputy Inspector General of Traffic Police, Amarasiri Senaratne to travel along the stretch from Rajagiriya to Borella, via Cotta Road during the peak hours, which is currently one way according to the traffic plan, to gain a first-hand experience of the reality behind his own exercise. Observe and understand the problem, dear Mr. Deputy Inspector General. Then initiate a plan of action.


Daily Mirror Editorial




DRUG PRICES TO BE DRASTICALLY REDUCED SOON 

14th October 2015



With the private medical sector to a large extent turning into a big profit-making business, Health Minister Rajitha Senaratne has assured that prices of essential medicinal drugs would be significantly reduced in the coming weeks and months.

Addressing an event in his home base of Kalutara, Dr. Senaratne made the shocking claim that some trans-national and other pharmaceutical companies here were selling drugs here at staggering profits  ranging  from 200% to a crippling 2000%.

The Health Minister said legislation for the implementation of a national medicinal drugs policy based on the Senaka Bibile principles, had been unanimously passed by Parliament in March this year, after a delay if not dilly–dallying for about 10 years.

President Maithripala Sirisena, the Health Minister from 2010 to 2014, has charged that TNC agents here had given as much as Rs.1000 million to some political VVPs last year to delay or dilute the National Medicinal Drugs Policy. He assured that if elected on January 8, he would within months introduce legislation for the implementation of the National Medicinal Drugs Policy. True to his word, the legislation was unanimously approved by Parliament and the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) was set up in July to regulate and monitor the import and sale of medicinal drugs.

The thirteen-member NMRA -  headed by Prof. Laal Jayakody, Head of the Department of Pharmacology in the Colombo Medical Faculty - is now finalizing regulations which will be gazetted soon. Minister Senaratne said that with the gazetting of the regulations, the prices of medicinal drugs would be drastically reduced, with the maximum profit allowed being 85%.

Health action groups including the People’s Movement for the Rights of Patients (PMRP) say that the major role for the NMRA would be to test thousands of varieties of drugs - some analysts say as many as 15,000 – being imported now. During the time when Prof. Bibile was the Chairman of the State Pharmaceuticals Corporation from 1971 to 1976, Sri Lanka obtained expertise and aid from Japan and Norway to test the quality of the drugs. Pharmacy experts from those countries helped to set up the National Drugs Quality Assurance Laboratory (NDQAL) and trained a large number of our pharmacists.
But the angry TNCs got the help of the United States Government to force Sri Lanka to drop the Bibile policies. A heartbroken Prof. Bibile went away to work in Guyana, where he died under mysterious circumstances at the age of 55.

The new National Government faces a battle against even more powerful pharmaceutical TNCs in implementing the Bibile policies. But we hope the NMRA would get help from Japan or Norway to test the quality of all imported drugs, reduce the number and the prices, and thereby restore a health service where the wellbeing of the patients is given priority.

In terms of the new policy, the NMRA is expected to cancel the registration of thousand of non-essential drugs being imported under highly expensive brand names. With the number being reduced to about thousand varities of essential drugs, well trained pharmacists would be able to test these drugs on the basis of five factors -- quality, efficacy, safety, the cost of the drug and the need for it. When this is done, it is hoped that all Sri Lankans would have access to quality drugs at affordable prices.

With Minister Senaratne being in-charge of nutrition also, he needs to be well advised by qualified people-friendly nutritionists. Earlier this month, President Sirisena launched a national campaign for Sri Lanka to produce its own nutritious food within three years without depending on imported junk foods or processed rubbish. For centuries Sri Lanka has been blessed with hundreds of varieties of vegetables and fruits to provide all the nutrition we need and we should not waste money on buying what TNCs describe as nutro-ceuticals. Over the past few decades, millions of our people have been misled to buy imported vitamin tablets which are processed and sometimes artificial. An intensive education campaign needs to be conducted especially in schools to make the children and parents aware that all the nutrition we need is available in Sri Lanka and we do not need TNCs for such programmes.