Friday, December 2, 2016

Ceylon Today Editorial

Castro and Cuban baseball

02 December 2016

Baseball was kept alive in Cuba because Fidel Castro was a lover of the game. There were no American Presidents about whom stories associated with baseball were written so much as linked to Fidel Castro in the past almost fifty odd years. American writers knew about Castro's background with the game and persistently kept on fabricating stories, always to show Castro's failure. Castro was supposedly reputed as a fast arm pitcher, who played for Havana University and was followed by scouts who almost gave him the chance to play in the big league in the USA, goes the story.

In a way all sports had a place in Cuban politics but it was done their way, while Fidel Castro oversaw the goings on in Cuba. We have always been questioning as to why Sri Lankan athletes' performances are not on par with others. It is true we have been able to achieve glory on and off at international level, but, something is keeping us away from doing it more often. The following will focus on a Cuba, a country worst off yet doing well on the international sports stages.

If you look at the athletes across the globe and care to observe, you will realize that the best ones are in Europe or USA. Some of the others from Africa, the Caribbean and some from Asia who have been able to make it to the international level have been training in either Europe or the USA. The only recent Olympic medalist from Sri Lanka also managed to blossom to that level because of US training. But the story of Cuba is different.

As briefed many times sports is a way of showing what a country is made of. Winning gold medals and having world champions a nation can boast of achievements made on the fields of sport. Unlike those in Asia the tendency of American and European nations is to show prowess in almost any sport they can take part in. Cuba although not a nation that can afford to feed all their nation's needs have been at the forefront with other prosperous nations and have been winning their share in all sports they face be it track and field, boxing, baseball, football, basketball, volleyball you name it they have been there.

If you take a country like Cuba and its standard in international sports activity, they have been doing better than most even when they have had plenty of obstacles placed before them, for quite some time. Their worst enemy until recently had been the USA who were behind all this. Castro their beloved leader himself a sportsman and lover of sport especially baseball, after the struggle and victory over their imperialistic ruler Batista, all athletes in the country were turned into amateurs. Castro was angry with what the imperialists who had been up to no good did, in search of the Yankee Dollar turning everything even the sportsman into running behind this dangerous carrot.

Turning all sportsmen into amateurs; it was even when it hurt a successful professional baseball circuit that was set up covering the entire Southern American hemisphere. And, Cuban players were some of the best in the game in all of the Americas. They could have made a lot of money, yet decided to go along with their beloved leaders thinking.

Later on towards the sixty's they yet had world class boxers like Stevenson and Savon who could have easily turned professional and been heavyweight champions of the world. They had been on many occasions tried to be enticed with the offer of dollars to become professionals but declined. At track and field also they had many stars and world champions winning medals in the Olympic Games. All of them never did it to wave dollars, rather the country's flag.

The major need to put athletes on the world map is their health. Cuba's foremost policy was the creation of a healthy nation. To accomplish that they gave priority to health education to create the much needed doctors capable of being the world's best. Cuba had the best health system in the world. As a result their athletes were well taken care of. A writer had this to complain about what went on in Cuba during the communist rule: "Cuba has never had real or enough economic resources to support the level of sport that this 'political irresponsibility' has promoted. First of all, it has involved too much of a social cost for an economy which has been badly damaged and is incompetent. However, the eagerness to show off our well-being in statistics, which promotes a successful image abroad has prevailed over financial common sense which dominates the global sporting scene." This excerpt from a recently published article in the Havana Times shows that Cuba was no exception to the rule when it came to sports holding top position in countries that turned it into a way of showing their well-being.

Yet the baseball culture they embraced in 1878 was kept alive although it was played by amateurs and Cuba became Amateur World Champions after they stepped down from being professionals after the revolution. Baseball never lost its appeal in Cuba, even though it came to be the top USA sport and was introduced to Cuba by them. Many are the Cuban players that were lured into big contracts and were smuggled out of Cuba to play Major League Baseball, they only had to get to US, the contracts were ready.

Daily News Editorial

Red light for VIP vehicles

03 December 2016

Traffic rules apply to everyone across the board, right? No, here in Sri Lanka, they don’t. They do not apply at all to so-called VIP vehicles and convoys which literally push other motorists out of the way, breaking every traffic rule in the process.

Getting rid of this maniacal culture was one of the promises of the Yahapalanaya Government and indeed, VIP drivers behaved reasonably well for a few months. However, with the passage of time this edict seems to have been forgotten and ministerial vehicles have resumed their usual antics – flashing the infamous red and blue dashboard light, flashing high beams, white-gloved men waving sticks and warning other motorists to keep away, running red lights, going in the opposite side of the road and generally creating mayhem on the roads. Other motorists and pedestrians have to watch in frustration while they make merry on the roads.

There was some logic for the use of back up vehicles and extra security personnel during the conflict period, when some VIPs were targeted by terrorists. Even then, some politicians who faced no threats at all used back up vehicles just for “show” and one of them paid the ultimate price because the terrorist thought his target, a high-profile minister, was approaching and detonated a claymore mine. Seven years after the guns fell silent, there is no justification whatsoever for ministers and other politicians to use back up vehicles and extra security cover. The only exceptions should be the President, the Prime Minister, the Opposition Leader and the Forces Commanders whose security cannot be compromised at any cost.

President Maithripala Sirisena, who has set an example to others by reducing his own security cover, has listened to numerous public complaints on the behaviour of VIPs on the roads and given instructions to the IGP to report on such high-handed actions by politicians. The Police will have to track down the politicians who flout road rules with apparent impunity and report the same to the President.

This is a commendable step initiated by President Sirisena and we hope it will continue until these VIP antics stop. The politicians thus caught should be named and shamed so that the public will have a clear idea of who have been involved in reckless driving on our roads. This will hopefully tame their shameful road behaviour. While the public is definitely on the side of the Government vis-à-vis the Rs.25,000 traffic fines, there is a notion, not entirely misplaced, that these will be applied unequally. No policeman dares to stop a VIP, Security Forces or Police vehicle, regardless of the offence involved. This culture of “traffic impunity” should change at least now. The law must apply to all. Where possible, high-ranking police officers should also do some road duty, because lower rankers generally tremble in fear at the sight of aforementioned vehicles or even any big, luxury vehicle. On the other hand, an ASP or higher ranking officer will have a better ability to handle these difficult customers.

Speaking of luxury vehicles, we wonder whether it is possible to end our people’s representatives’ penchant for grandiose chariots with which they show their “power” to other road users. Social media sites were abuzz yesterday with pictures of a brand new Mercedes Benz S300 purportedly imported by a minister. Almost every night on the TV news telecasts, we see the luxury cars used by ministers and MPs, which invariably include vehicles such as the Toyota Land Cruiser Sahara and the Mercedes Benz GLS.

All these vehicles cost well over US$ 50,000 and we are informed that 223 Members out of 225 Members of Parliament have obtained the duty free car permit. It is common knowledge that they sell the permit to interested buyers at a premium. And in case they actually buy the vehicle for themselves, they have to pay just Rs.1,750 to clear it. This is grossly unfair, considering that the common man buying a vehicle has to pay duties and taxes that could be as much as 400 percent of the vehicle’s actual CIF value. According to the latest news items, MPs are in for more vehicle bonanzas.

The question here is, do our people’s representatives really need luxury vehicles to do an honest job of work? True, some MPs live in difficult and mountainous areas which a car may not be able to traverse. But does one really need an ultra-luxury Sahara to handle the hilly terrain? Every Japanese pickup truck worth its name will tackle any terrain you throw at it and in higher trims, they are almost as luxurious. Even if all the duties and taxes are paid, a luxury pickup truck will not cost more than Rs.9 million, which is a far cry from the Rs.35-40 million that a Sahara commands. No developed country provides luxury cars to ministers, some of whom even come to work by train or bus. It is time that we curb this luxury mania for good.

The Island Editorial

God calls IGP?


There has been a real hullabaloo over a video footage of IGP Pujith Jayasundara telling someone over his mobile phone recently in Ratnapura that he had ordered the Financial Crimes Investigations Division (FCID) not to arrest a certain Nilame or the lay custodian of a holy shrine. President Maithripala Sirisena, in answer to a curve ball from an Opposition MP in Parliament the other day on the issue, promised to look into the matter.

The police chief can rest assured that no action will be taken against him. For, he has obviously followed an order from a government leader.

President Sirisena drew a great deal of flak from the UNP and the so-called civil society outfits loyal thereto for making a public statement a few months ago that the FCID worked according to a political agenda. His statement warmed the cockles of many a heart in the Opposition circles. He, however, made no revelation; the entire country is aware that the FCID is the yahapalana version of Gestapo.

President Sirisena stands vindicated. No less a person than the IGP has been caught on camera giving an assurance to a superior that he had ordered that the FCID steer clear of someone. What will those who tore into the President for criticising the FCID say now?

The National Police Commission (NPC) is in a slumber. It wakes up from time to time to make statements. It will be interesting to see what the NPC has got to say about the IGP’s telephone conversation which is irrefutable evidence that he has interfered in a police investigation at the behest of a politician.

The country was in a state of euphoria when the 19th Amendment to the Constitution was adopted following last year’s regime change. Many thought the appointment of the so-called independent commissions would put an end to political interference, which is the bane of all state institutions. We pointed out in this space that ‘proof of the pudding is in the eating’ and it was too early for celebrations.

The local government elections have been postponed indefinitely for political reasons and the National Election Commission is helpless. The Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption pursues Opposition activists, but takes no action against ministers who contemptuously refuse to answer its summons. Some courts remain open till midnight and on Poya Days to remand Opposition politicians and bail out government members and their backers.

The police hush up investigations and keep making arrests to please their political masters. The FCID has not investigated the biggest ever financial fraud in the country—the Central Bank bond scam. Thanks to the IGP’s telephone conversation now we know the FCID has also become putty in the hands of the powers that be.

Politicians still call the shots and the ‘independent commissions’ have become mere appendages of the government. The Constitutional Council has failed to live up to public expectations. It is controlled by a group of politicians bound by a common political agenda. A fish rots from the head down.

One may argue that the President does not have to call for explanation or conduct a probe to find out who spoke to the IGP over the phone about the ‘Nilame’ in the soup. For, the government knows how to obtain call details. It is even au fait with what judges discuss in telephone conversations and via email thanks to the police who specialise in wiretapping and accessing others’ email accounts on the sly.

But, one need not be surprised if all call details as regards the IGP’s telephone conversation at issue have got mysteriously deleted and the Cabinet Spokesmen claim that since it was a matter concerning a Nilame of a devale the IGP received a call from the god concerned!