Friday, April 21, 2017

The Island Editorial

Kolombata hunu, gamata kunu


People who, troubled by the contamination of their wells owing to effluent from a factory, asked for clean water, got bullets from the previous government at Rathupaswala in 2013. The present administration seems to think the panacea for people’s burning problems is water; it unflinchingly has police use water cannon liberally to disperse protesters demanding redress for their grievances as we saw on Thursday. People who took to the streets against Colombo’s garbage being dumped in Dompe came under water cannon and tear gas attacks.

A special police unit set up by the Rajapaksa government to deal with litter louts came to be dubbed kunu [garbage] police. That outfit, credit where credit is due, functioned efficiently and nobody dared dump garbage on the roadside under the previous dispensation. All signs are that the yahapalana regime will have to establish a special military unit or a kunu hamudawa to crush protests against rubbish dumping and protect garbage trucks. The present-day leaders came to power promising to adopt the Licchavi method of problem solving i. e. meeting, deliberating and dispersing peacefully, but today they are dependent on water cannon, truncheons, teargas and rubber bullets to neutralise dissent. They amply demonstrated in Hambantota in January this year that they did not hesitate even to get rock-throwing goon squads to operate alongside the riot police. Let it be stressed that the yahapalana government is not a collective of angels; it consists of former members of the Rajapaksa Cabinet, who unflinchingly endorsed the use of violence to overcome dissent and a bunch of UNPers with a history of carrying out goon attacks on dissenters. They are only laying bare their true faces at present.

The government is lucky that our Rathu Sahodarayas have chosen to float like bees and sting like butterflies in dealing with it for reasons best known to them. They were instrumental in preparing the ground for the 2015 regime change and the formation of the present administration. Else, they would have by now coined a slogan like kolombata hunu, gamata kunu—‘whitewashing for Colombo and garbage for villages’ to instigate the rural folk to rise against the government. One may recall the catchy attention grabbing phrase, kolombata kiri, gamata kekiri—‘milk for Colombo and melon for villages’; they very effectively used it during their disastrous insurrection in the late 1980s to capitalise on the seething resentment of the rural youth towards the glaring urban bias in the allocation of state resources.

If the government thinks it can neutralise public resentment with coercive methods, it is mistaken. It is staring down the barrel of a gun. For, such measures only aggravate protesters’ frustrated rage, which tends to find expression in other forms of agitations and a massive protest vote. The yahapalana government had better listen to protesters and try to convince them of the difficult situation it is in and secure their consent for temporary waste disposal measures it has had to adopt to prevent a garbage crisis in the Colombo city; a prerequisite for persuading the irate public to stop protests is for the government to reveal how it intends to solve the garbage problem once and for all and assure them that their areas won’t be turned into huge waste dumps like Meethotamulla. There is a severe trust deficit, which the government has to overcome as a matter of urgency if it does not want to be relegated to the dustbin of politics.

There is no way the UNP-led government can justify using force instead of negotiations to overcome resistance to garbage dumping. For, the UNP has a history of negotiating with the LTTE for years in spite of the latter’s crimes against civilians such as massacres in a bid to find a solution to an intractable problem. Protesters in areas such as Dompe, Wattala and Karadiyana are not terrorists, are they?

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